【玩游戏学英语】GTA 6 扩展前瞻 99 细节 第 3 期:低俗幽默、载具与歌单
来源:IGN(选自原文 Adult Material / Vehicles / Music 板块,约 480 词)
It wouldn't be GTA without some puerile humour. As longtime lovers of the high art of low-brow, here are all the sordid references we've spotted so far, starting with Palm & Flute, parodying the Arm & Hammer brand of cleaning products, and obviously a reference to self-care.
On the same early drug den table, we can see that familiar pest control company Bugstars has its own line of products, including RATOUT rat poison. As in, "get your." As in, give your rodent an airing.
Why sixty-nine when you can Nine 1 Nine? We see an airbound advertisment for a Vice City night club spot, which takes a rather forward position on positions.
A Vice City strip club is called Jack of Hearts. As in, jack-off arts. As in, the noble art of the hand dance.
There's also a book on her coffee table called Two Pricks in the Bush. We don't have to explain this one, right?
And finally, there's one lad grinding one out to VR smut.
About a third of the way through the footage, there's a car being towed on the right as a street fight causes traffic chaos. A tow truck appears again later, dragging what looks like the same coloured car.
We later spot another tow truck attending what appears to be a possible breakdown on a bridge. Combined with GTA 6's dense traffic and more realistically scaled roads, the atmosphere of GTA 6's driving component definitely seems more credible and authentic.
The quality of car cabins is incredible, with no interior detail seemingly spared, from rear passenger window controls to working pedals.
This is just as well, since there are highway warning signs reminding all drivers that "Turn signals are now required in Leonida."
Speaking of turning, check out what happens with Lucia's hair as the mild cornering force causes it to sway to the right.
Car chases seem to be even more crazy and exciting, with shooting out tyres shown to induce multiple rollovers in quick succession. Not only does it look super effective; it looks amazing in action.
We see Lucia on a jet ski, the perfect way to show the world you hate the ocean.
Kayaking seems like a nice way to slow things down a bit, and moving through a heavily trafficked waterway in such a small craft certainly gives the world a fabulous sense of scale.
We don't know exactly how many songs GTA 6 is set to feature, but it's going to be an undoubtedly mammoth soundtrack.
And, finally, as is GTA tradition, the music of Phil Collins can be heard in an elevator with the classic Against All Odds. His songs can be heard in GTA: Vice City Stories, GTA 4, and GTA 5. Collins famously played himself in Vice City Stories, which culminated in a mission featuring a live performance of In the Air Tonight. He was the first celebrity to play themselves in a Grand Theft Auto game.
1. mild 音标:/maɪld/ 词性:adj. 本文义:轻微的,不剧烈的 例句:He suffered only mild injuries in the accident. 例句翻译:他在事故中只受了轻伤。
2. classic 音标:/ˈklæsɪk/ 词性:adj. 本文义:经典的;(名词义:经典之作) 例句:This song is a classic that everyone can sing along to. 例句翻译:这是一首人人都能跟着唱的经典歌曲。
3. dense 音标:/dens/ 词性:adj. 本文义:密集的,稠密的 【复习】GTA6 专访第 1 期学过(dense with NPCs 人口密集),二次出现正好巩固 例句:The city has a dense network of bus routes. 例句翻译:这座城市有密集的公交线网。
4. spare 音标:/speə(r)/ 词性:v. 本文义:(熟词僻义)吝惜,省去;〔常见义〕抽出(时间);多余的 例句:No expense was spared in building the new stadium. 例句翻译:新建这座体育场不惜任何成本。
1. credible 音标:/ˈkredəbl/ 词性:adj. 本文义:可信的,令人信服的 例句:The witness gave a credible account of the accident. 例句翻译:目击者对事故的叙述很可信。
2. authentic 音标:/ɔːˈθentɪk/ 词性:adj. 本文义:逼真的,原汁原味的 例句:The restaurant serves authentic Sichuan food. 例句翻译:这家餐馆供应地道的四川菜。
3. breakdown 音标:/ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ 词性:n. 本文义:(熟词僻义)(车辆)抛锚;〔常见义〕崩溃;细目分类 例句:We were late because of a breakdown on the highway. 例句翻译:因为高速上车子抛锚,我们迟到了。
4. attend 音标:/əˈtend/ 词性:v. 本文义:(熟词僻义)处理,到场照料;〔常见义〕出席 例句:A doctor attended the injured player within minutes. 例句翻译:几分钟内就有医生来照料受伤的球员。
5. grind 音标:/ɡraɪnd/ 词性:v. 本文义:(俚语)卖力磨蹭;〔常见义〕磨碎;苦干 【复习】GTA6 专访第 1 期学过 grinding sidequests(刷任务),本文 grinding one out 是俚语用法,语义请自行体会 例句:He grinds away at his studies every night. 例句翻译:他每晚都在刻苦学习。
1. induce 音标:/ɪnˈdjuːs/ 词性:v. 本文义:引起,导致 例句:Stress can induce headaches and sleep problems. 例句翻译:压力会引发头痛和睡眠问题。
2. culminate 音标:/ˈkʌlmɪneɪt/ 词性:v. 本文义:(in)达到高潮,以……告终 例句:The festival culminated in a huge firework show. 例句翻译:节庆在一场盛大的烟花表演中达到高潮。
3. mammoth 音标:/ˈmæməθ/ 词性:adj. 本文义:巨大的,庞然的(名词义:猛犸象) 例句:Moving the library was a mammoth task that took two years. 例句翻译:搬迁图书馆是一项耗时两年的巨大工程。
4. sordid 音标:/ˈsɔːdɪd/ 词性:adj. 本文义:肮脏下流的,卑鄙龌龊的 例句:The newspaper was full of sordid stories about the star's private life. 例句翻译:报纸上全是关于这位明星私生活的下流故事。
5. traffic 音标:/ˈtræfɪk/ 词性:v. 本文义:(熟词僻义)在……上通行(heavily trafficked 往来繁忙的);〔常见义 n.〕交通;〔僻义 v.〕非法交易 例句:This is one of the most heavily trafficked shipping routes in the world. 例句翻译:这是世界上船只往来最繁忙的航线之一。
1. puerile 音标:/ˈpjʊəraɪl/ 词性:adj. 本文义:幼稚的,孩子气的 例句:His puerile jokes made everyone in the office shake their heads. 例句翻译:他那些幼稚的笑话让全办公室的人都摇头。
2. low-brow 音标:/ˌləʊˈbraʊ/ 词性:adj. 本文义:低俗的,不登大雅之堂的(反义词:highbrow 高雅的) 例句:He enjoys both highbrow novels and low-brow comedies. 例句翻译:他既爱看高雅小说,也爱看低俗喜剧。
3. smut 音标:/smʌt/ 词性:n. 本文义:淫秽内容 例句:The app was criticized for allowing smut on its platform. 例句翻译:这款应用因平台上有淫秽内容而受到批评。
4. rodent 音标:/ˈrəʊdnt/ 词性:n. 本文义:啮齿动物(老鼠、松鼠等) 例句:The kitchen was kept perfectly clean to keep rodents away. 例句翻译:厨房保持得非常干净,以防老鼠出没。
1. start with 含义:以……开始/开场(starting with 现在分词引出第一项) 原文出处:here are all the sordid references we've spotted so far, starting with Palm & Flute 写作拓展:Let's start with the most important question: why?
2. as in 含义:意思是说,也就是说(口语中解释梗和双关专用) 原文出处:As in, "get your." As in, give your rodent an airing. 写作拓展:"She's feeling blue today." "As in sad?"
3. shoot out 含义:打爆,打穿(轮胎/灯) 原文出处:with shooting out tyres shown to induce multiple rollovers 写作拓展:The guard shot out the tires to stop the escaping car.
4. in quick succession 含义:接连地,一个接一个地 原文出处:induce multiple rollovers in quick succession 写作拓展:The team scored three goals in quick succession.
5. slow things down 含义:放慢节奏,让节奏缓一缓 原文出处:Kayaking seems like a nice way to slow things down a bit 写作拓展:A cup of tea helps me slow things down after work.
6. be set to do sth 含义:即将,注定要(表即将发生) 原文出处:how many songs GTA 6 is set to feature 写作拓展:The new film is set to break box office records.
7. as is tradition 含义:照惯例,一如既往(as is + 名词的固定结构) 原文出处:as is GTA tradition, the music of Phil Collins can be heard in an elevator 写作拓展:As is tradition, the whole family gathers for dinner on New Year's Eve.
8. play oneself 含义:(演员)出演本人 原文出处:Collins famously played himself in Vice City Stories 写作拓展:In the movie, the mayor plays himself in a short scene.
It wouldn't be GTA without some puerile humour.
拆解:全句只有九个词,却是标准的虚拟语气:wouldn't + without 暗含条件句 "if it didn't have some puerile humour"(如果没了低俗笑料,它就不叫 GTA 了)。It wouldn't be X without Y 是英语里极常用的高频句型,暗含对事实的肯定——GTA 的低俗幽默是"出厂标配"。这种"否定形式、肯定语气"的虚拟结构在名言警句里出镜率极高。
考点:① 介词短语 without 隐含虚拟条件(= if there weren't);② would 的虚拟用法;③ 句型 It wouldn't be X without Y 的迁移写作。
译文:要是没点幼稚的低俗笑料,那还能叫 GTA 吗?
Car chases seem to be even more crazy and exciting, with shooting out tyres shown to induce multiple rollovers in quick succession. Not only does it look super effective; it looks amazing in action.
拆解:第一句主干是 Car chases seem to be...(seem to do 不定式作补语),逗号后是 with 复合结构:with + 动名词短语(shooting out tyres)+ 过去分词(shown)+ 不定式(to induce...),动作发出者被隐去(谁打轮胎?当然是玩家),非常典型的新闻省略。第二句 Not only 句首引发部分倒装:does 提到主语 it 之前;分号连接前后两个分句形成"不仅有效;而且好看"的递进。
考点:① with 复合结构(with + n./doing + done + to do 三层嵌套);② Not only 句首部分倒装;③ seem to be + 形容词比较级。
译文:汽车追逐战看起来更加疯狂刺激:打爆轮胎被证实能引发车辆接连翻滚。它不仅效果拔群,动起来还极具观赏性。
Collins famously played himself in Vice City Stories, which culminated in a mission featuring a live performance of In the Air Tonight.
拆解:主干是 Collins played himself(柯林斯出演了他本人)。famely……不对,famously 在这里作插入状语,可理解为"人尽皆知地"(名人逸事的经典开场词)。之后的 which 从句是非限制性定语从句且指代前面整件事(他出演本人这件事),而非某个名词——这是 which 的特殊用法;从句谓语 culminated in(以……达到高潮)后接宾语 a mission,mission 再挂现在分词 featuring 作后置定语(一场"以现场演唱《In the Air Tonight》为特色"的任务)。
考点:① which 指代整句(而非先行词名词)的非限制性定语从句;② culminate in 固定搭配;③ 现在分词 featuring 作后置定语。
译文:广为人知的是,柯林斯在《罪恶都市传奇》里出演了他本人,并在一场任务中达到高潮——那是一场《In the Air Tonight》的现场演唱。
1. Arm & Hammer:美国真实的家居清洁品牌( logo 是手臂举锤子)。GTA 恶搞版 Palm & Flute("手掌与长笛"),配合"自我关怀"的暗示,低俗但工整。
2. Bugstars:《GTA 5》里就有的灭虫公司(主角团抢银行时的伪装服就来自它),如今产品线拓展到老鼠药 RATOUT——读快一点就是 "rat out"(把老鼠轰出去),编辑还贴心补了一句"让你家啮齿动物透透气"。
3. Phil Collins(菲尔·柯林斯):前 Genesis 乐队鼓手兼主唱、80 年代巨星。他跟 GTA 的缘分横跨二十年:《罪恶都市传奇》里他出演本人,还开了场真实的游戏内演唱会,唱的正是传世名曲 In the Air Tonight(鼓点炸裂那段,玩过《迈阿密风云》混剪的都懂)。如今他又被塞进 GTA6 的电梯里放 Against All Odds——"堂堂巨星,电梯专属"。
4. In the Air Tonight:1981 年单曲,因《迈阿密风云》成为城市霓虹感的代名词;开头压抑、结尾鼓点爆发,被无数影视游戏致敬。罪恶之城的世界观本来就脱胎于《迈阿密风云》。
5. "Turn signals are now required in Leonida":州界警示牌梗——现实中美国州界常有"欢迎来到 XX 州"告示牌,游戏里却一本正经提醒"本州现已强制要求打转向灯",顺手吐槽了现实中(和 GTA5 里)司机不打灯的顽疾。
6. jet ski 阴阳梗:原文说骑摩托艇是"向全世界宣告你恨大海的完美方式"——因为骑它就意味着你只肯在海面最浅一层炸水花,绝不深入大海。
1. By saying "It wouldn't be GTA without some puerile humour", the author means that ______.
A. GTA should remove its childish jokes
B. low-brow humour is an essential part of GTA's identity
C. the game has become less funny than before
D. only longtime fans can understand the jokes
2. According to the passage, the tow trucks in GTA 6 ______.
A. can be used by players to steal cars
B. only appear during street fights
C. contribute to a more believable game world
D. are the fastest vehicles in the game
3. The highway warning sign about turn signals is mentioned to show ______.
A. a humorous detail that mirrors real-life traffic rules
B. a new traffic law in Leonida
C. that driving has become more difficult
D. that players often break traffic rules
4. What makes Phil Collins special in GTA history?
A. He wrote the soundtrack for the whole series.
B. He was the first celebrity to appear as himself in a GTA game.
C. He sang In the Air Tonight in an elevator in GTA 6.
D. He plays a drug smuggler in Vice City Stories.
1. 我们不知道《GTA 6》具体会收录多少首歌,但它无疑将是一张庞大的原声碟。 (提示关键词:exactly, be set to feature, mammoth)
要是没点幼稚的低俗笑料,那还能叫 GTA 吗?作为"低俗高雅艺术"的资深爱好者,以下是迄今为止我们发现的所有下流梗——首先是 Palm & Flute,恶搞清洁品牌 Arm & Hammer,显然也是在暗示"自我关怀"。
在同一张早期毒窝桌上,能看到熟悉的灭虫公司 Bugstars 推出了自家产品线,其中包括 RATOUT 老鼠药。意思是"把老鼠轰出去"。意思是,让你家啮齿动物透透气。
既然可以有 Sixty-Nine,为什么要止步于 Nine 1 Nine?我们看到一则悬浮在空中的夜店广告,这家罪恶之城夜店在"姿势"问题上立场相当超前。
一家罪恶之城脱衣舞俱乐部名叫 Jack of Hearts(红桃 J)。谐音 jack-off arts。也即,"手舞之高贵艺术"。
Lucia 的咖啡桌上还有一本书,书名《Two Pricks in the Bush》(灌木丛里的两个刺头)。这个就不用我们解释了吧?
视频进行到三分之一处,右侧有一辆车正被拖走,一场街头斗殴造成了交通混乱。稍后拖车再次出现,拖着一辆颜色看起来相同的车。
随后我们又看到一辆拖车正在桥上处理一起疑似抛锚事故。加上《GTA 6》密集的车流和更符合真实比例的道路,游戏的驾驶氛围确实显得更可信、更真实。
车内装的品质令人惊叹,内饰细节似乎一处未省——从后座车窗控制键到真正能踩的踏板。
这也正好,因为高速公路的警示牌正提醒所有司机:"莱奥尼达州现已强制要求使用转向灯。"
说到"转向",看看 Lucia 的头发在轻微的过弯离心力作用下向右飘动的样子吧。
汽车追逐战似乎更加疯狂刺激:打爆轮胎被证实能让车辆接连翻滚。它不仅效果拔群,动起来还极具观赏性。
我们看到 Lucia 骑着摩托艇——向全世界宣告你恨大海的完美方式。
皮划艇似乎是放缓节奏的好选择,而驾驶这样一叶小舟穿行于船只往来繁忙的水道,也确实给这个世界平添了一份绝妙的尺度感。
我们还不知道《GTA 6》具体会收录多少首歌,但它无疑将是一张庞大的原声碟。
最后,照 GTA 惯例,电梯里响起了 Phil Collins 的经典老歌 Against All Odds。他的歌曾出现在《罪恶都市传奇》《GTA 4》和《GTA 5》中。广为人知的是,柯林斯在《罪恶都市传奇》里出演本人,并在一场任务中达到高潮——那是《In the Air Tonight》的现场演唱。他是第一位在《侠盗猎车手》游戏中出演本人的名人。
1. B。句意理解题。虚拟语气 It wouldn't be GTA without... = 低俗幽默是 GTA 身份认同的必要组成。作者后文自称 "longtime lovers of the high art of low-brow",态度是欣赏而非批评,A、C 反了,D 无中生有。
2. C。细节题。原文:"Combined with GTA 6's dense traffic and more realistically scaled roads, the atmosphere... definitely seems more credible and authentic"——拖车、抛锚处理等日常细节让世界更可信。A、B、D 均无依据。
3. A。推断题。州界牌"现已强制打转向灯"对应现实中美国的欢迎告示牌文化,并对现实司机不打灯的顽疾开涮——幽默细节 + 现实映射。B 把游戏玩笑当法律条文,C、D 过度引申。
4. B。细节题。原文末句 "He was the first celebrity to play themselves in a Grand Theft Auto game."。A、C、D 或张冠李戴或与原文不符(C 项的电梯放歌是 GTA6 的场景,不是"特别之处"的来源)。
5. 参考译文:We don't know exactly how many songs GTA 6 is set to feature, but it's going to be an undoubtedly mammoth soundtrack. 踩分点:① "具体会收录多少" how many songs... be set to feature(be set to 表即将,feature 表"收录");② "无疑将是一张" it's going to be an undoubtedly...;③ "庞大的原声碟" mammoth soundtrack(mammoth 作定语)。
We see Lucia on a jet ski, the perfect way to show the world you hate the ocean.(我们看到 Lucia 骑着摩托艇——向全世界宣告你恨大海的完美方式。)
结构上最妙的是逗号 + 名词短语作同位语:the perfect way to... 直接跟在 jet ski 后面做"补充定性",一句损话就这么轻描淡写地甩出来了。这个句式(名词 + 同位语 + 不定式定语)写作里用来下判断又帅又省字。
· He walked into the meeting twenty minutes late, the perfect way to ruin a first impression.(他开会迟到二十分钟——毁掉第一印象的完美方式。)
· She apologized with a box of chocolates, the smartest way to end an argument.(她带了一盒巧克力来道歉——终结争吵的最聪明方式。)
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